Greek fire is the combustible mixture that was used with the military aims during the medieval times. First it was used by Byzantines during the maritime battles. The exact structure of the Greece fire is unknown.

The fire was always interesting to people and people tried to conquer it and to use it from the first moments they saw it. And it is necessary to say that they really succeeded.

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Salamander is the spirit of the fire and its incarnation according to medieval beliefs and magic. People believed that salamanders were living in any open fire. Very often it was described as the little lizard. Some people even consider salamander to be the special substance of the fire.

The fire is able to destroy everything on its way from forests to live people if it is uncontrolled, but at the same time fire is able to warm, to cook dinner for us, to build things we need for every-day life. But to do that the fire must be controlled and carefully kept.

To get the fire

Because of the great importance of the fire in life of people, different ways of its yielding were invented by prehistoric people that used it for lightening, warming, food cooking, the protection from wild animals and the signs giving.

The first way to get the fire was probably the method of getting the fire from the free source of warming such as lightning for example (however the lightning stroked the trees rarely due to the natural conditions and the weather).

The piece of wood that was revolved in the hole to get the fire was probably substituted later by the tinder that was made from the mushroom outgrown on the oak and ash tree. The traditional form of the fire keeping at that time and nowadays is the campfire. The methods of fire keeping are also taught during the courses of the wild conditions survival.

The first chemical method of fire yielding was the fire getting from the catalysis discovered by the German chemist. On base of his discovery he created the apparatus that was not destined for the every-day use. The improved version of this apparatus is considered to be the Kipp's apparatus.

Later humanity made up matches. And nowadays one of the most used and famous ways of the fire getting is gas and petrol lighter.

Nowadays it is hard to imagine the modern world without the fire that has become so important. Till nowadays humanity didn't manage to invent something better than such present of nature as fire.